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Adze Blade Click and drag on the image above to see the object in 3D.
Adze Blade
Adze Blade
Royal British Columbia Museum
DgRw4:2976
Maul Click and drag on the image above to see the object in 3D.
Maul
Maul
Royal British Columbia Museum
DgRx-Y:8
Wedge Click and drag on the image above to see the object in 3D.
Wedge
Wedge
Royal British Columbia Museum
DgRw4: 2342
Adze, Maul and Wedge

Object: adze blade

Use: for working wood, stone and bone

Era: approximately 2000 years old

Materials: nephrite

Size/ Dimensions: length: 49 millimetres (1.9 inches) width: 35 millimetres (1.4 inches) thickness: 13 millimetres (0.5 inches)

Excavation site: DgRw4, False Narrows Midden, Gabriola Island, B.C.

Current Location/Museum: Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, Canada

Accession Number: DgRw4:2976

Display Technique: is in storage

Condition: good


Object: maul

Use: for hammering

Era: 500 to 1500 years old

Materials: unknown

Size/ Dimensions: length: 167 millimetres (6.6 inches) thickness through the top: 68 millimetres (2.7 inches) thickness through the base: 87 millimetres (3.4 inches)

Excavation site: DgRx-Y:8 Nanaimo District

Current Location/Museum: Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, Canada

Accession Number: DgRx-Y:8

Display Technique: is in storage

Condition: good


Object: wedge

Use: for splitting off pieces of wood

Era: approximately 2000 years old

Materials: Roosevelt Elk antler

Size/ Dimensions: length: 274 millimetres (10.8 inches) width: 75 millimetres (3 inches) thickness: 52 millimetres (2 inches)

Excavation site: DgRw4, False Narrows Midden, Gabriola Island, B.C.

Current Location/Museum: Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, Canada

Accession Number: DgRw4: 2342

Display Technique: is in storage

Condition: fair, some possible decomposition

Three of the most common woodworking tools used by the ancestors of the Snuneymuxw First Nation were the adze, the maul and the wedge. They have been referred to as the triad of woodworking tools. These tools were used together to fashion planks and beams for housing, canoes for transportation, household items such as bowls and spoons, and ceremonial items such as masks to name a few.

Adzes are sharp blades, attached to various shaped handles. Adzes are used to cut and work wood. Mauls are hand-held hammers made of stone. Wedges are driven into cracks in logs and planks, to help split and pry off pieces of wood.

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